Monday, May 26, 2014

肺和腸的特定連接:以潰瘍性結腸炎大鼠為研究模型

 手太陰肺經與手陽明大腸經相表裡

Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Volume 2013, Article ID 124530, 13 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/124530
Research Article
Lung and Intestine: A Specific Link in an Ulcerative Colitis Rat Model
Background. To investigate the link and mechanisms between intestine and lung in the ulcerative colitis (UC) rat model.

Materials and Methods. We used the UC rat model by immunological sensitization combined with local 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) in 50% ethanol enema, observed dynamically animal general state and body weight, examined the histological and functional changes in the colon, lung, liver, and kidney tissues, and detected microvascular endothelium response towards inflammation characterized with the expression of iNOS, TXB2, P-selectin, ICAM-1, and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) in the colon and lung tissue.

Results. Pulmonary function results suggested ventilator disorder, and pathological findings showed interstitial pneumonia. There were no significant changes in the liver and kidney function and histopathology. The colon and lung tissue iNOS, TXB2, P-selectin, ICAM-1, andVEGF-Aexpression of the model rats was significantly higher than the normal rats at both time points.

Conclusions. Our study is the first to demonstrate the close association between the large intestine and lung in the immune-TNBS-ethanol-induced UC rat model. Different organs and tissues with the same embryonic origin may share the same pathological specificities in a disease. The present study provided a new way of thinking for pathological changes in clinical complex diseases manifested with multiorgan damage.

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